How can I improve my use of cohesive devices?
Cohesive devices are the words we use to link our ideas together. They should be used accurately and appropriately for formal writing and informal speaking.
Cohesive Devices for Writing
Appropriate formal cohesive devices for essay writing are covered in the Writing Course. You don’t need to use cohesive devices at the beginning of every sentence. Here are the relevant modules in the Writing Course for cohesive devices:
Task 2
Module 5 - introductions
Module 6 - main body paragraphs
Module 7 – conclusions
Task 1 Academic
Module 5 - overviews
Module 11 - sequencing
Task 1 General Training
Module 3 - referencing
Module 12 – signoffs
Cohesive Devices for Speaking
Informal cohesive devices for the speaking test are covered in the Speaking Course. In general, when speaking, you should avoid using too many cohesive devices and avoid sounding too formal with academic linking words. Here are the relevant modules in the Speaking Course for cohesive devices:
Module 3 – adding information to Part 1 answers
Module 4 – signposting language for Part 2 monologue
Module 7 – answering Part 3 questions (opinion/ evaluation/ cause & effect)
Module 9 – signposting language for Part 3